Description
Ensure they are planted with at least 10m of space between them and 20 feet or more from buildings or other structures.
Pecan trees are monoecious, meaning they have both male and female flowers on the same tree. Catkins, which are the male flowers, produce millions of pollen grains that can pollinate enough flowers to yield thousands of pounds of pecans.
The Barton pecan tree can produce nuts on its own; however, the yield will be very disappointing. These trees are compatible in terms of bloom time and pollen compatibility with the Witchita pecan tree, ensuring successful pollination and high-yield nut production.
Position
Barton pecan trees thrive in areas with hot summers and moderate winters. They do require 800-1000 chill hours below 7 degrees.
They require full sun exposure to produce abundant nuts. Ensure they are planted in a location where they will receive at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily.
Dig a hole approximately 1m x 1m and 1m deep, ensuring the tree is planted at the same depth as it was in the nursery black bag.
Size
Pecan nut trees can grow to a height of between 20 – 40m tall. Ensure they are planted at least 10 metres apart and away from structures and power lines.
Soil type
Pecan nut trees prefer well-drained soil that is deep and fertile. They can tolerate a range of soil types but do best in loamy soils with a pH between 6.0 and 7.0.
Soil should be rich in organic matter. Adding compost or well-rotted manure before planting can improve soil structure and fertility.
Mulch
Mulching around your tree makes it appealing and allows the soil to benefit from a constant supply of nutrients gathered by its slow decomposition process. Mulching will also keep the soil moist on warmer days.
Watering
Young Barton pecan trees need regular watering, especially during dry periods, to help them establish a strong root system. Provide about 1 inch of water per week during the growing season.
Once established, pecan trees are somewhat drought tolerant but will still benefit from supplemental watering during prolonged dry spells.
Fertilising:
Pecan trees, including Barton, are heavy feeders and require regular fertilization to support their growth and nut production. Apply our slow-release, nitrogen-rich Berry/All-plant Fertiliser. For young trees, apply 1 teaspoon every 4-5 months. The roots will absorb what they require.
Pruning:
Prune your pecan nut trees annually during the dormant season (winter) to remove dead, damaged, or crossing branches. This helps improve air circulation and light penetration within the canopy, reducing disease and improving nut production.
Pest and Disease Management
Aphids, snails, slugs and borer are the greatest enemies of pecan nut trees. Inspect them regularly and use an organic pesticide if necessary.
We recommend Effective Microorganisms (EM Control) and organic Neem Oil to prevent and control the spread of these pests and diseases.
EM Control puts you firmly on the green path when using it in your garden. EM is certified organic, non-toxic, and environmentally friendly. Because EM boosts the soil, your garden will flourish without the use of any chemicals. The soil’s vitality equals the vitality of the plants and fruits they produce. EM is a biocontrol measure, controlling pests by releasing microorganisms into the soil. With EM, pests and pathogens are controlled or suppressed by means of natural processes.
Agricultural Neem Oil is a powerful oil that is kind to your garden, fighting against even the most challenging infestations. Our Neem oil is an agricultural grade and is highly effective in controlling roughly 600 different types of insects! Targeted at insects that suck and chew leaves, it doesn’t extend its damage to the rest of the plant or its surrounds. It is Biodegradable, cold pressed and 100% organic.
